Minor Skin Irregularities

Managing Skin Problems

All of us, especially as we get older, have different types of skin problems. These problems can arise as a result of physical imbalances of our organism as well as psychological troubles. Sun, age, virus, hormonal imbalance, chemical or thermal trauma can cause different skin irregularities. We treat a wide variety of conditions including:

The four main skin irregularities categories that we can treat are pigmentary disorders, keratoses, sebaceous and vascular.

At Advanced Electrolysis we offer knowledgable and supportive guidance, and will work with you to determine the best treatment method for your unwanted skin condition. Contact Susan to book an appointment and start discussing your desired outcomes.

Pigmentary Disorders

Pigmentary disorders include a variety of skin problems involving hyperpigmentation, or excess pigment. This pigment, or Melanin, can be more active in certain areas of the body.

Causes of this hyperpigmentation

Post-Inflamatory Hyperigmentation (PIH)

Post-Inflamatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH), also known as aquired melanosis, occurs when the skin produces extra melanin in response to inflammation or injury, leading to darkened patches on the skin.

Melasma

Melasma, also known as chloasma or pregnancy mask, frequently appears in women as dark, patchy discolouration on the face. This is initially caused by a hormonal imbalance, whether from pregnancy, oral contraceptives or hormonal supplements. Melasma can fade after giving birth.

Mascules (Ephelides and Solar Lentigo)

Mascule are flat, discolured areas on the skin, often less than 1cm in size. They can be categoried as ephelides or solar lentigo.

Ephelides, also known as freckles, and Solar Lentigo, also known as liver spots or age spots, are benign spots which often appear on sun-exposed areas of skin. Freckles tend to be lighter and fade in the winter, while liver spots do not.

Keratosis

Keratosis are keratinized cells (hyperplasia) that can appear in several ways.

Seborrheic Keratosis

Commonly referred to as senile warts, or barnacles of aging, these superficial lesions can range in size, and appear as we age. They have a warty appearance, appear pigmented (yellow to black), and are often raised on the skin. They are common on the back, face, scalp and chest. 

Actinic Keratosis

Actinic keratosis, also known as solar keratosis, is caused from long-term sun exposure. They are liver spots that appear hard and rough. There is the possibility of them turning into squamous cell carcinoma, so should be monitored. They commonly affect those who have light features, and who work outdoors.

Fibromas & Skin Tags

Fibromas, also called skin tags, fibroids and myomas, are benign tumors. They can be flat or raised, and vary in size. They can become irritated through friction, and many people seek removal for this reason, or aesthetic purposes. Fibromas commonly appear on the neck, skin folds, chest or underarm, with age.

Sebaceous Lesions

The sebaceous glands secreate an oil called sebum. Sebaceous lesions are associated with the sebum released.

Milias

Milias, also known as milk spots, occur when the skin is plugged with sebum. They commonly appear on the face due to poor exfoliation. Deep cleansing products and exfoliators can help prevent them.

Sebaceous Hyperplasia

Sebaceous hyperplasia occurs when the sebaceous gland is enlarged, leading to small (2-3mm) rough textured bumps on the skin. Sun damage is often the cause of sebaceous hyperplasia. They often appear on the forehead and cheeks.

Xanthelasma 

Xanthelasma, also known as cholesterol deposits, often appear around the eyes. They are small yellowish growths that are the plaque of lipids. 

Vascular Lesions

Vascular lesions make the skin appear redish, and are more noticable on fair skinned people. There are many reasons for vascular lesions appearing, including heredity, stimulants, sun exposure, exertion, spicy foods, and high blood pressure.

Telangiectasia

Telangiectasia, also known as broken/dilated capillaries, appear as red wavy lines on the skin, often near the nose, cheeks, and chest. Spider Nevi are a form of telangiectasia that are small red dots with threads radiating outward.

Spider veins are broken veins on the legs, which look red, blue or purple under the skin. Some of the causes include crossing the legs, obesity, and pregnancy.

Hemangiomas

Hemangiomas, are also known as angiomas, ruby points, or blood spots. Hemangiomas vary in depth, appearance, and location, often found on the face, neck, chest, legs or back.

Cherry angiomas are bright red or purple, found on the torso.
Strawberry hemangiomas (strawberry birthmarks) are raised, red and soft. They usually go away as you age.